17 Tips for Trading Stocks That Could Save You Thousands

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Trading stocks can be one of the most rewarding ways to grow your wealth, but it can also be extremely risky if you don’t know what you’re doing. The stock market offers many opportunities, but it’s simple to make errors that could cost you thousands of dollars. When you take the right steps in the right order and make the right decisions, you will minimize your potential losses and maximize your profits.

It’s not unusual to find many new traders diving into the stock market without a plan. Buying low and selling high is not the only thing to trading. In this article, we will go through 17 tips that can help you save thousands by making better, more informed trading decisions.

Start With a Solid Plan

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Before you jump into any trade you need a clear plan. List out your goals, then your risk tolerance, and how much money you are willing to spend in the investment. A well thought plan will help you stay focused and prevent you from making snap decisions that can result in huge losses.

Emotions Shouldn’t Control Your Trades

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Emotions like fear and greed are one of the biggest mistakes traders make by letting them drive their decisions. However, when the market is moving against you, panic makes many individuals too early to sell, leaving them exposed to missing rebound potential. On the other hand, greed might lead you to keep a stock longer than is sensible, in hopes that it will go up even more.

Use Stop-Loss Orders

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Stop loss orders are a very good way of protecting yourself from getting too big losses. A stop loss is a sell order for a stock that you place once it hits a specific price — automatically capping your loss. Stop loss orders help you not lose more than you’re comfortable with if the market goes against you.

Diversify Your Portfolio

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The concept of diversification is the one of the key to managing risk. You ’d rather invest in more than just a single stock, or sector, rather — encouraged to spread your investments into different stock markets and asset classes. So if one stock tanks, others can soften the blow. One of the ways to reduce a total loss and to increase the probability of profit is diversification.

Don’t Overtrade

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When you’re trying to capitalize on short term market movements, it’s easy to get tempted to trade frequently. But overtrading can very quickly eat up your profits in commissions and fees. Also, the more you jump in and out of trades, the more likely you are to make mistakes. If you stick to your plan and are selective about which trades you take you will avoid the trap of over trading.

Be Patient and Constant With What Strategy You Have Picked

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Getting rich quick is not how trading works. In fact, most successful traders make money over the long term by patiently and carefully following a set of rules. Don’t be tempted to follow every trend or buy into a hot stock without doing the analysis. Rather, follow your strategy and be ready for short term volatility. If you stick with it, you’ll eventually get paid off.

Know Technical and Fundamental Analysis

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Technical and fundamental analysis is something we all need to know to make informed trading decisions. Technical analysis is chart based and analysis of market patterns trying to predict how price will move in the future, whereas fundamental analysis involves studying the financial health and growth potential for the company.

Avoid Following the Herd

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It is very easy to fall into the trap of following the crowd when everyone is talking about a stock or trend. However, jumping on the bandwagon without doing your research is a huge loss. You should rather concentrate on your own analysis and strategy. Just because a stock is popular doesn’t mean it’s right for your portfolio.

Keep a Trading Journal

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Many successful traders have a log of their decisions and outcomes as they trade. If you document your trades, in that way you can look back and learn from your mistakes. Doing it this way also helps you make better decisions over time, without repeating the same mistakes.

Learn From Your Mistakes

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Trading is bound to have mistakes, but mistakes are great learning opportunities. Each loss is an opportunity to take a look at what didn’t work and what you can do better. Don’t let mistakes discourage you, use them to help you become a better trader. The more you learn from your mistakes, the better chances you have for success in future.

Avoid Penny Stocks

Penny stocks
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Penny stocks are cheap, but they can be risky. They are volatile and sometimes easily manipulated, regularly creating wild excursions in price that are hard to predict. The risk of losing your whole investment is high, but so is the potential for high return. If you are new in the market, stick to more established stocks.

Master Risk Management

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Successful trading is all about risk management. In all cases, always determine how much you wish to lose on every trade, and make sure that fits into your portfolio strategy as a whole. Always hedge your risk, never risking more than you can afford and always using tools like stop loss orders to protect our capital.

Get Regular Updates on Market News

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The stock market is influenced by all sorts of data from all angles, and events such as an earthquake can have their effect too. If you’re in the stock market, it’s important to stay informed on current events and market trends so that you can make well timed, informed decisions.

Past Successes Shouldn’t Go to Your Head

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It’s exhilarating when you have a winning trade, but past successes should never cloud your judgment. Being confident is good, being too confident makes you take risks. Don’t fall into the trap of thinking you know the market after a few winning trades. The market is a dynamic place and what was good before may not be good again.

Take Advantage of Tax Benefits

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Taxes are one of the lesser known aspects of trading to affect your profits. The lower taxes, which are long term capital gains and accrued when you hold the stock for over a year, are charged on a lower rate than short term capital gains. If you’re going to trade a lot, consider putting your portfolio in a structure to take advantage of the favorable tax treatments.

Know When to Exit

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Just as important as knowing when to buy, is knowing when to sell. When you’re on the rise of a stock, it’s easy to get caught up in the excitement, but at some point you have to decide whether to take profits or cut losses. Enter a trade only when you set clear exit points first, and hold fast to them. Having an exit strategy keeps you from losing that profit you had worked hard towards.

Invest in Education

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The stock market is changing all the time, and you need to be on top of it. Invest in your education continuously, books, courses or mentorship. The more you know, the better decisions you will make. There are no guarantees in trading, but investing in your financial education will increase your likelihood of long term success.

Disclaimer: This list is solely the author’s opinion based on research and publicly available information.

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